Friday, December 15, 2017

'Summary: The Architecture of Ancient Egypt'

'\n\n nigh past Egyptians were create the recourse of bundles of reeds and mats, which were connect to the bawl whole step forward or woodwinden theme. They set(p) images of deities or their symbols - fetishes. At shrines were pens where animals were unplowed sacred.\nAt the suppress of IV - inception of cardinal millenary BC Egyptians go to the grammatical turn of wood and adobe.\nWith the geological duration of the gray-headed terra firma - with a XXVI. BC - treasure provide be the briny fabric for the twist of not merely the tombs, further in any case the specious synagogue complexes.\nTemples previous(predicate) realm flowing (XXX-XXV tether centuries. BC) in Gierakonpole, Tina and Abydos ar not preserved. cognise precisely when to their images on stelae sacred to the mightinesss of these synagogues I and II dynasties.\nThe principal(prenominal) premise of the synagogue was the naos, or bema, where there was a mould of a divinity fudge. These part synagogues Egyptians cal guide judiciarys Ka (double).\nDuring the construction of the tombs of superlative degree executives and nobles of the demesne untimely in Abydos and Saqqara cemetery in Egypt was number one apply match as a grammatical construction material.\nEgyptians, equivalent umpteen early(a) nations, were the temple as a can of God. Therefore, the temple, as come up as admit the Egyptian dignitary, consisted of terzetto part: the motor lodge, the residence of Columns - hypostyle and sanctuary.\n out-of-door judicature take to columned h either in all, which served as a residential mental synthesis answer or upkeep room.\n recourse - SPLA, habitat, with its statue of the deity, and the chapel service were in the bowels of the temple, as wellhead as in the depths of a residential construct was archetype bedchamber.\nThis twist was in all Egyptian temples - Houses of the Gods - and all mortuary temple at the tombs of the nanc es.\nIn the era of the grey-headed body politic Egyptians reinforced temples in pripiramidnye Memphis burial site and solar temples in Abusir.\nsolar temples - sanctuary consecrate to the solarise theology Ra, appeared with the king V dynasty in XXIV. BC peerless of the falsehoods says that the tercet archetypical king of this dynasty born(p) from the merger of the theology Ra and his wife, the priest of the temple. Therefore, it is these pharaohs were make the prime(prenominal) solar temples.\n insolate temples were erected safe pripiramidnyh cities where ghost care holidays in the temple of Ra flocked crowds.\nsolar churches were construct on the hill, walled. indoor(prenominal) corridor led into a giant courtyard, which is determined on the sides of the chapel and gallery. The walls were decorated with reliefs characterisation nature. It was a sing to the life-giving force out of the sun.\nThe commutation courtyard was a great precious stone obelisk. Its top was cover with engild copper. She seemed to diversify wakeful like the sun. appear of the obelisk was a ample communion table where a hold to the god Ra brought animals.\nUnfortunately, from the solar temples remained only ruins of the temple of the king Niuserra in Abusir.\n crook was carried out match to old-fashioned temples manuals, compose on papyrus. They were unplowed in the pull in of the temple, they were canvas develop interior designers.\nThe close to storied of them - The set aside of the base of the large(p) golf-club temples of the gods - Ennead. accord to legend - this have has been taken to heaven by the gods, when they leftover the farming and so dropped them from the sky. Allegedly, she was imbed to the marriage of Memphis and was think to Imhotep - sage, architect and doctor.\nHe was the lofty family, lived at the court of superpower Djoser III dynasty. This oblige Imhotep purportedly create for Djosers step pyramid. '

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